Wednesday 15 May 2019

Expert Explainers Project

'Expert Explainers' was an after school Arts Award project for selected primary school children from  the Headington partnership at the Pitt Rivers and the Museum of Natural History. Over a couple of months pupils worked with museum staff to develop and deliver an interactive guided tour of these local museums to their peers and families. The project aimed to increase access to the collections from non-visiting local children and to develop a sense of ownership and belonging in pupils regarding their local museums.  The fabulous turn out for the family tour on a Saturday morning showed the pupils had truly invested in the project, and as Chris Jarvis, Education Officer at the Museum of Natural History stated: "I was really impressed with how much effort the children put into their final tours and also how much support they got from their families on the day as it's hit and miss as to how many people will give up their time on a Saturday to get into town".


Two pupils stand in front of a coat on dislay giving a talk
Pupils give guided tours at the Pitt Rivers
 © Pitt Rivers Museum


Pupils stand in front of a case of butterflies
Guided tours at the Museum of Natural History © Pitt Rivers Museum


The project started with a lunchtime outreach session where Year 5 and 6 pupils selected from Wood Farm, Bayards Hill, St Andrews C of E and Windmill Primary encountered each other, lots of objects from the museums and the project leads - Chris Jarvis, Education Officer at the Museum of Natural History and Becca McVean, Education Officer at the Pitt Rivers.  Pupils started to think about what museums are and how we can learn through objects - they certainly enjoyed handling the coprolite, otherwise known as dinosaur poo!

The next step was to introduce pupils to the museums and 4 after school sessions followed in the Pitt Rivers and the Museum of Natural History which share the same site. The visits were facilitated by Lesley Williams, Headington Partnership Co-ordinator, who was also our fabulous minibus driver, collecting and delivering pupils to and from their respective schools each week. We were also supported by Teaching Assistants from Wood Farm and St Andrews C of E Primary School.

We began by familiarising pupils with the museums, helping them to understand how the collections are organised.  Challenged to find a wide array of artefacts and specimens, pupils went on a treasure hunt recording their finds on i-pads.  Once confident in their navigation and understanding of the museums we introduced the pupils to the concept of becoming a tour guide.  They were very excited at the prospect of being the leaders and that the museums became their space to showcase.  In pairs pupils were allocated an object or specimen from each museum which would have to feature in their guided tour.

Two pupils stand in front of a large white cowskin hanging on the wall which has paintings on it of people riding horses
Native American Many Shots Robe 1895.61.1
 - a Pitt Rivers Tour Highlight © Pitt Rivers Museum
Over the next few weeks we introduced pupils to some of the different ways you might engage an audience.  This ranged from handling objects, creating quizzes, crafting butterflies, creating their own story robes, estimating the height and weight of objects and so much more!  Creative and curious minds got into action!

A group of people look upwards as they are looking to the top of the totem pole to estimate its height
Estimating the height of the totem pole © Pitt Rivers Museum

A boy draws ona piece of paper
Creating a personal story robe © Pitt Rivers Museum

We also helped pupils develop their presentation skills, looking at the ways to communicate effectively with an audience.  Independent research skills were fostered and one pair became experts on crocodiles!

Two boys talk beside a large stuffed crocodile
Crocodile Experts © Pitt Rivers Museum
The project culminated with a guided tour delivered first to the whole group and then finally to their families. 9 pupils took part in the project, leading to Discover Arts Award, and 19 family members attended the Saturday morning tour, including toddlers, teenagers, parents and grandparents.  One of the Teaching Assistants commented on how great it was 'to see the children grow in confidence and curiosity' and this was obvious to see. I loved the fact that one of the participants requested I bring chocolate cake for our celebration event after the family guided tour - they wanted to mark this as a special occasion.

What would we do differently?  Evaluation and observation indicated that we could have given pupils more freedom over who they worked with and more choice over the objects to include in their guided tours.  This learning was immediately integrated into the next project at the History of Science Museum where a different cohort of pupils from Headington Partnership became 'Expert Explainers'.  We are delighted the model is spreading and has been taken up as part of a national programme at Science Oxford where Year 5/6 pupils from Headington Partnership who qualify for Pupil Premium funding will develop their own tour of the Science Oxford Centre and its woodland surrounding.  Giving a voice to children to frame a space for themselves encourages ownership and opens up access to our amazing local collections whether they be Museums of Anthropology and Archaeology, Natural History or Science Centres!

Becca McVean
Deputy Head of Learning and Participation and Primary specialist